Spišská Kapituly

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Spišská Kapituly

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Spišská Kapitula bolo cirkevné mestečko a ešte stále je sídlom spišského biskupa i centrom Spišskej diecézy. Dnes je súčasťou mesta Spišské Podhradie. Spišská Kapitula bola niekdajšia samostatná obec na východnom Slovensku v Hornádskej kotline. V 11. storočí stál neďaleko Spišskej Kapituly kláštor, založený pravdepodobne benediktínmi. Vznik Spišskej Kapituly súvisí so založením spišského prepošstva zrejme koncom 12. storočia. Prvá písomná zmienka pochádza z roku 1235. Nachádza sa tu románska Katedrála svätého Martina z rokov 1245 – 1273. V 13. storočí tu bola situovaná tzv. kapitulská škola, od polovice 17. storočia jezuitské gymnázium. Až do 18. storočia vyvíjali mnohí panovníci a spišskí prepošti snahy o povýšenie prepoštstva na biskupstvo. Tento zámer sa podaril až v roku 1776 za vlády Márie Terézie, kedy bolo prepošstvo povýšené na biskupstvo a odvtedy je sídlom cirkevnej správy Spiša, Liptova a Oravy. Spišská Kapitula bola jedným z centier cirkevného školstva na Slovensku. V rokoch 1819 – 1950 tu existoval prvý slovenský i uhorský ústav pre výchovu učiteľov základných škôl. V rokoch 1815 – 1849 tu bolo bohoslovecké učilište. V roku 1948 pričlenili Spišskú Kapitulu k mestu Spišské Podhradie a o dva roky neskôr ju vyhlásili za mestskú pamiatkovú rezerváciu. Od roku 1993 je súčasťou zápisu Levoče, Spišského hradu a pamiatok okolia v Zozname UNESCO.

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Spišské Podhradie6 Michal Kapusta4 Spišský Hrad4 Spišského Podhradia4 Spišská Kapitule2 Zozname Svetového Dedičstva Unesco2 Zagórz2 Spišskými Vlachmi2 Spišským Podhradím2 Spišským Hradom2 Spišská Nová Ves2 Andrea Kmeťová2

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03.07. Hanička sa vracia na Spiš. Nostalgický vláčik opäť spojí Spišské Podhradie a Spišské Vlachy korzar.sme.sk

03.07. Motorový vozeň Hanička bude v lete opäť jazdiť do Spišských Vlachov teraz.sk

13.06. Dobrovoľní hasiči pod Spišským hradom trénujú zásahy v pamiatkach. Získali aj nové vybavenie korzar.sme.sk

13.06. Hasiči v Spišskom Podhradí cvičia zásah pod hradom teraz.sk

20.05. Dni Spišského Jeruzalema 2026: Unikátny festival prinesie bohatý program hlavnespravy.sk

12.05. Prípad tragickej nehody v Spišskom Podhradí je v štádiu skráteného vyšetrovania korzar.sme.sk

12.05. Tragédia v Spišskom Podhradí je v štádiu skráteného vyšetrovania teraz.sk

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