Indický Národný Kongres

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Indický Národný Kongres

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Indický národní kongres, někdy také Indický celonárodní kongres, Strana kongresu nebo jen Kongres, je přední indická politická strana. Strana byla založena roku 1885 Allanem Humem s cílem dosáhnout většího podílu Indů na správě země. Od roku 1920 stál v čele Národního kongresu Móhandás Karamčand Gándhí, který hlásal nenásilné metody politického boje formou občanské neposlušnosti, která se v meziválečné době stala základem politiky Kongresu. Po nástupu mladší a radikálnější generace vůdců do čela strany jako byl Subhás Čandra Bose a Džaváharlál Néhrú se cílem stala úplná samostatnost. Po osvobození Indie (1947) se stal Kongres nejsilnější stranou v zemi. Ve volbách roku 1951 obdržel Kongres 45 % a místo premiéra zaujal Džaváharlál Néhrú.

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9 articles first seen 01.06.2026 last seen 11.10.2026

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Naréndra Módí9 India9 Indickú Ľudovú Stranu7 Ľudová Strana Švábov5 Uttarpradéš4 Ráhul Gándhí4 Naí Dillí4 Gudžarát4 Indická Ľudová Strana Švábov3 Surja Kant3 Bostonskej Univerzity3 Abhidžita Dipkeho3

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