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Baidu's Robotaxis in Wuhan Collapse: System Outage Stops Dozens to Hundreds of Cars

Baidu's Robotaxis in Wuhan Collapse: System Outage Stops Dozens to Hundreds of Cars

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Baidu unveils self-driving taxi without steering wheel
Baidu unveils self-driving taxi without steering w… Reuters
Dozens to hundreds of Baidu's autonomous taxis suddenly stopped in the middle of traffic in Wuhan, China, on April 1. The Apollo Go service's robotic vehicles stopped responding on roads, highways, and an overpass, becoming a dangerous obstacle to traffic. The scale of the incident varies by source — local police confirmed at least a hundred affected vehicles, while some sources report up to 1,200 stopped cars across multiple Chinese cities. CNN ↗

The outage began around 8:15 local time, when Baidu's cloud platform lost connection with individual vehicles. The company attributed the incident to a "cloud service anomaly" that disrupted communication between central dispatch and the fleet. After losing communication with the cloud, the vehicles stopped wherever they happened to be — in the middle of traffic lanes, on the overpass, and in heavy traffic. Futurism ↗

Passengers described frightening experiences. One passenger said they were stuck in a robotaxi on the overpass, surrounded by trucks. Another passenger spent 90 minutes in a stalled vehicle, during which the car stopped four to five times. The in-vehicle screen promised help within five minutes, but it never arrived. When he tried to use the SOS button, he found it was unavailable. "What exactly is the SOS button even for, then?" he asked sarcastically. TechRadar ↗

At least three traffic accidents were reported in connection with the incident. No injuries were reported, but the very fact that dozens of autonomous vehicles stopped on high-speed roads raised serious questions about the safety of this technology. One dashcam recording showed at least 16 stationary robotaxis over a 90-minute period. Futurism ↗

The incident points to a high degree of dependence of the Apollo Go fleet on the central cloud system. The outage of a single platform was able to paralyze a significant portion of the fleet, raising questions about the degree of decentralization of the infrastructure. It also remains unclear what backup mechanisms the vehicles have available. Experts warn that if a technical server failure can stop an entire fleet, a targeted cyberattack could theoretically achieve the same effect. Futurism ↗

Baidu had not responded to media requests for comment at the time this article was published. Authorities in Wuhan stated that the incident was "probably caused by a system failure" and that they are investigating it. CNN ↗

This is not the first incident of its kind. In December 2025, rival service Waymo experienced an outage in San Francisco during a power outage, which affected hundreds of vehicles and led to more than 1,600 stoppages. Unlike in Wuhan, however, no serious collisions occurred. Futurism ↗

Meanwhile, Chinese authorities are tightening rules for autonomous vehicles. Following the fatal accident of a Xiaomi SU7 electric vehicle in March, which killed three university students, regulators restricted the approval of Level 3 vehicles and banned automakers from using terms such as "intelligent driving" or "autonomous driving" in marketing. The mass failure of robotaxis in Wuhan only reinforces these concerns. Gizmodo ↗

Geographic locations

Location: Wuhan
武汉市, 湖北省, 中国
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