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What Europe Is Writing About: US and Iran exchange strikes near Hormuz, unrest in Belfast, car bomb near Moscow kills Russian general

What Europe Is Writing About: US and Iran exchange strikes near Hormuz, unrest in Belfast, car bomb near Moscow kills Russian general

Escalation between the United States and Iran dominated European headlines on Wednesday morning: after the downing of a US Apache helicopter, the US struck Iranian air-defense systems near the Strait of Hormuz, and Tehran responded with missiles at US bases in the Persian Gulf and Jordan. Oil rose again and the strait remains closed. The second major topic was a night of violence in Belfast and a car bomb near Moscow that killed a senior Russian general. Here is a roundup from 20 countries.

DE🇩🇪Germany

  • Statutory health insurers face a billion-euro hole despite savings — the federal states have united against the minister’s austerity package n-tv ↗
  • Social dialogue in the Chancellery — Merz seeks a compromise between unions and employers, “we have to talk” taz ↗
  • AfD irritated by Höcke’s interview — he suggested that “western Germans are not real Germans,” leaving the party leadership embarrassed Welt ↗
  • German tank brigade practiced combat contact in Lithuania for the first time — defense of NATO’s eastern flank Tagesspiegel ↗
  • Government media commissioner Weimer faces suspicion of linking his office with his own company — he allegedly disclosed protected research Tagesspiegel ↗
  • Company demands half a billion euros from the state for Covid masks — a case with a link to former minister Jens Spahn n-tv ↗


PL🇵🇱Poland

  • Kaczyński after journalist’s arrest: “We have entered the path of Lukashenko and Putin” — sharp reaction from the head of the opposition PiS Do Rzeczy ↗
  • PiS demands the dismissal of Interior Minister Kierwiński — the no-confidence vote is today TVN24 ↗
  • Tusk’s government gets disastrous ratings in a new poll, voters are divided Wirtualna Polska ↗
  • Russian fish will sail from the EU to China — Polish fishermen are already counting losses from the redirection of deliveries Rzeczpospolita ↗
  • Death of a Polish activist in Ecuador — her body was found in an apartment, the EU is calling for an independent investigation Wirtualna Polska ↗
  • Dispute over promotions in the prosecutor’s office — ceremonial appointments were canceled Onet ↗


HU🇭🇺Hungary

  • Tisza’s government submitted a law to “bring EU funds home” — the proposal is heading to parliament Népszava ↗
  • MOL: police must, after all, investigate suspicion of insider trading Népszava ↗
  • Foundations close to Fidesz again made enormous profits last year — the state lottery’s subsidiary donated 710 million forints to a foundation linked to Orbán’s daughter just before the election HVG ↗
  • MEPs want to know what von der Leyen and Prime Minister Magyar Péter agreed on 444 ↗
  • Closure of the Electrolux plant in Jászberény — 600 people are to be laid off, 50 will stay for another year HVG ↗
  • A migration camp in Hungary? Pro-government Magyar Nemzet calculates how much it would cost taxpayers — a continuation of the anti-migration campaign Magyar Nemzet ↗


AT🇦🇹Austria

  • Finance Minister Marterbauer presented a two-year budget in his budget speech ORF ↗
  • US Congress approved $70 billion for Trump’s immigration agency ICE — Austrian media are reading it critically ORF ↗
  • European Commission wants to soften fertilizer prices with €500 million — relief for farmers under pressure ORF ↗
  • Signa case: court lifted a preliminary injunction against the Ingbe foundation ORF ↗
  • One year of the Red-Pink coalition in Vienna — a demanding first year of cooperation between SPÖ and Neos Kurier ↗


UA🇺🇦Ukraine

  • Air defense shot down 181 of 207 drones, with 21 hits recorded at 14 locations after another massive overnight wave Interfax Ukraine ↗
  • Ukrainian drones hit Russia’s VNIIR-Progres defense plant in Cheboksary — the facility was catastrophically destroyed, probably by a Flamingo missile Censor.NET ↗
  • Zelenskyy speaks about letters to Trump and Putin: “I achieved my goals” Onet ↗
  • Bundeswehr: Germany realized too late the scale of Russian hybrid attacks Censor.NET ↗
  • 100 days of the Iran-US war: the Gordian knot of the Middle East? — an analytical view from Kyiv Kyiv Post ↗


FR🇫🇷France

  • Death of Lyhanna: government accused by victims’ families, gendarmerie chief admits “failure” Le Figaro ↗
  • Patrick Bruel: can the singer be taken into pre-trial detention? BFM TV ↗
  • Nahel case: Court of Cassation examines appeals after the offense was reclassified as “violence” Ouest-France ↗
  • SNCF rail strike — wages, competition and the question of why workers are striking BFM TV ↗
  • Electricity bills will rise slightly in August — because of an overly warm winter BFM TV ↗
  • Climate: extreme events are becoming the “norm” — the European Copernicus observatory warns Le Figaro ↗


IT🇮🇹Italy

  • War over Italian banks — who the players are (Unipol/Cimbri, Orcel, MPS, Mediobanca) and what they want Corriere della Sera ↗
  • Bridge over the Strait of Messina: three accused of corruption — former judge after the project was rejected Corriere della Sera ↗
  • Zaia calls for “two Leagues,” Salvini brakes: “I read a lot of fantasies” — dispute inside the League Corriere della Sera ↗
  • EU ordered WhatsApp to open up to artificial-intelligence competitors Il Sole 24 Ore ↗
  • Pakistani bombing of Afghanistan: 13 dead, including 11 children Il Sole 24 Ore ↗
  • Ireland: alarm over public finances — the tax treasure of multinationals funds current spending Il Sole 24 Ore ↗


CH🇨🇭Switzerland

  • Financing the 13th AHV pension — conciliation conference decided: payroll contributions plus VAT, or nothing at all Tages-Anzeiger ↗
  • Referendum on June 14: 10-million initiative mobilizes voters Tages-Anzeiger ↗
  • Record-low birth rate — why fewer and fewer women are giving birth Tages-Anzeiger ↗
  • Nvidia secures its future through a partnership in South Korea — the company needs supplies of high-performance memory Neue Zürcher Zeitung ↗
  • “Putin cashes in, Zelenskyy writes letters — is the war in Ukraine facing a turning point?” — NZZ geopolitical podcast Neue Zürcher Zeitung ↗


ES🇪🇸Spain

  • Pope Leo XIV will visit Brians 1 prison in Barcelona and meet prisoners El Confidencial ↗
  • Fire in Huelva: more than 3,000 hectares burned, 100 people evacuated, military unit UME deployed ABC ↗
  • Morocco changes strategy: it is armoring itself and wants to be Africa’s scientific engine — historic national investment El Español ↗
  • Heat wave: meteorologists warn of 40 °C in part of the country ABC ↗
  • Cases around PSOE: the law firm hired by the party informed Leire Díez about corruption in Andalusia ABC ↗


GB🇬🇧United Kingdom

  • Belfast: night of fury — houses, cars and a bus set on fire after a stabbing; a 30-year-old Sudanese man charged with attempted murder Daily Mail ↗
  • Charities in England and Wales “donate millions to illegal Israeli settlements” — Guardian finding The Guardian ↗
  • Britain’s top scientific facilities at risk — £162 million funding crisis The Guardian ↗
  • Poll on “two-tier policing” — one third of Britons believe police favor minorities Daily Mail ↗
  • Misidentified remains of an Air India crash victim were repatriated to Britain The Independent ↗


IE🇮🇪Ireland

  • Belfast: unrest as the investigation into Pat Finucane’s murder begins RTÉ ↗
  • Pope Leo XIV calls on the EU to change migration and arms policy The Irish Times ↗
  • 460 European public figures call on the EU to take a tougher line toward Israel RTÉ ↗
  • 4,500 homes threatened by coastal erosion by 2050 — experts say the figure is underestimated The Journal ↗


BE🇧🇪Belgium

  • Belgian wins record €174.9 million in EuroMillions Het Laatste Nieuws ↗
  • King Philippe visited an overcrowded prison in Antwerp after a remarkable speech De Standaard ↗
  • Record voter volatility — every second Francophone voter has changed party since 2019 7sur7 ↗


NL🇳🇱Netherlands

  • The Netherlands is the main destination for goods from illegal Israeli settlements — NRC investigation NRC ↗
  • The Strait of Hormuz remains closed, the battle for rare raw materials has begun AD ↗
  • A citizens’ assembly is meant to move the migration debate out of deadlock NU.nl ↗


PT🇵🇹Portugal

  • Socialists accept allowing the Unified Social Benefit with changes RTP ↗
  • Américo Sebastião disappeared ten years ago — a suspect who works in Mozambique’s criminal police has never been questioned Expresso ↗
  • Partner in a medical cannabis company detained Público ↗


🌍 Other countries

  • Romania: car bomb near Moscow killed the head of Russia’s missile and artillery directorate, Damir Davydov — a second booby-trapped car was detonated Digi24 ↗
  • Romania: Tomac’s government may fall — President Nicușor Dan wants to restore the PSD-PNL-USR-UDMR coalition G4Media ↗
  • Romania: the first vaccine designed by artificial intelligence was tested on humans G4Media ↗
  • Serbia: why the German-French FCAS fighter project collapsed Danas ↗
  • Croatia: new Polish rearmament plan — new divisions and 500,000 soldiers on Europe’s eastern flank Večernji list ↗
  • Greece: Turkish F-16 fighters harassed a fourth aircraft of the Greek Ministry of Defense To Vima ↗
  • Sweden: Social Democratic leader opens the door to a minority government Dagens Nyheter ↗
  • Turkey: bitcoin has lost more than a trillion dollars in eight months TRT Haber ↗
  • Curiosity: Air Canada pilot flew for 17 years with a fake license — he was exposed only in retirement TVN24 ↗


🔁 Cross-country themes

  • Iran-US escalation: new strikes, Iranian retaliation against bases in the Gulf, Hormuz closed, oil up — 🇬🇧 GB Financial Times ↗ · 🇫🇷 FR BFM TV ↗ · 🇮🇹 IT Il Giornale ↗ · 🇩🇪 🇪🇸 🇦🇹 🇺🇦 🇭🇺 🇬🇷 🇸🇮 🇸🇪 🇹🇷 🇳🇱 (14+ countries)
  • Unrest in Belfast after a stabbing — 🇬🇧 GB · 🇮🇪 IE · 🇫🇷 FR · 🇪🇸 ES · 🇩🇪 DE · 🇦🇹 AT · 🇨🇭 CH · 🇺🇦 UA · 🇷🇸 RS
  • Car bomb near Moscow killed a Russian general — 🇷🇴 RO · 🇦🇹 AT · 🇮🇪 IE · 🇧🇬 BG
  • Johannesburg massacre (12 dead) — 🇬🇧 GB BBC News ↗ · 🇮🇪 IE The Irish Times ↗ · 🇪🇸 ES · 🇳🇱 NL · 🇹🇷 TR
  • Climate extremes as the “new norm” (Copernicus) — 🇫🇷 FR · 🇭🇺 HU · 🇦🇹 AT
  • EU pressure on Israel (460 public figures + charities in settlements) — 🇮🇪 IE · 🇬🇧 GB · 🇳🇱 NL
  • 2026 FIFA World Cup in the US: visas, heat and opening chaos — 🇳🇱 NL AD ↗ · 🇵🇹 PT Público ↗ · 🇬🇧 🇫🇷 🇮🇹 🇩🇪
  • Pope Leo XIV — call on the EU over migration and armament, Barcelona visit — 🇪🇸 ES · 🇮🇪 IE


🔭 Another view

  • The Netherlands as a gateway for goods from Israeli settlements (NRC) — an investigation that Slovak and Czech media are not covering; it opens a customs-trade and legal contradiction within the EU single market.
  • Only 1 in 10 Europeans still consider the US an ally — a 15-country survey (Romanian Digi24) shows the depth of the cooling of the transatlantic relationship in the Trump era.


What hotinfo is watching

We are watching further developments in the escalation between the United States and Iran around the Strait of Hormuz and its impact on oil prices, the no-confidence vote against Poland’s interior minister, the investigation after the unrest in Belfast and the fate of Prime Minister Tomac’s Romanian government.

Geographic locations

Location: Belfast
Belfast City District, County Antrim, Northern Ireland / Tuaisceart Éireann, United Kingdom
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Location: Ecuador
Location: Strait of Hormuz
تنگه هرمز, عمان
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