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Germany

What is happening there and why it matters.

So it makes sense

Germany is the European Union’s largest economy and at the same time a country going through two simultaneous shocks: the industry that sustained it for decades is losing ground, and the party system that stabilised it after the war is fragmenting. It is also Slovakia’s and Czechia’s most important trading partner — whatever happens to German carmaking reaches us within months through orders and employment.

Who governs
The chancellor is Friedrich Merz (CDU), leading a coalition of CDU/CSU and SPD — known in German shorthand as "schwarz-rot", black-red after the party colours. The vice-chancellor is Lars Klingbeil (SPD). The coalition is under strain: German media openly ask whether it will survive the autumn state elections, and its own MPs complain about the pace of reform.
Who opposes
The strongest opposition force is the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD), which leads polls comfortably in several eastern states. Inside the CDU this has opened a fight over the so-called "brandmauer" — the firewall, meaning the pledge never to work with the AfD. On the left are Die Linke and Sahra Wagenknecht’s BSW, which is currently splitting.
Next election
The state elections of 20 September 2026 were won by Die Linke in Berlin and by the AfD in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania with 37-38 percent.

Context verified 21. 9. 2026. We update it when the government changes or an election comes — the news below is live.

What German media say about themselves

last 4. 10. at 08:07
  • CDU/SPD coalition in open crisis; Steinmeier phoned ministers over fears of a state crisis — The dispute concerns tax, pensions, social benefits and the sugar tax; according to reports, the Chancellery blocked the sugar tax proposal.
    Tracking since 4. 10. — 1 earlier instalment
    1. 4. 10. AfD reaches 30% for the first time in INSA poll, Únia falls to a record-low 18% — After the poll, the Zelení admit their strategy against AfD has not been enough. Tagesspiegel, Tagesspiegel, Welt
  • Berlin after the election: AfD wins a seat in Spandau after recount, parliament shrinks — A result wrongly reported by phone credited the seat to CDU; Linke, Grüne and SPD meanwhile continue preliminary talks.
  • Škoda and VW: recall of 1.7 million cars over a faulty steering bolt connection; VW has known of the problem since autumn 2024 — The steering problem also affects other brands in the group, and the recall has grown more than expected.
  • Spolkový dvor účtov: pensions will absorb almost 46% of tax revenue — The court warns of a growing budget burden and accuses the Ministerstvo práce of accounting tricks.
  • Galeria files for insolvency for the fourth time in six years; 12,000 jobs at risk — The department store chain failed to stabilize after previous rescues; an expert sees a future only with fewer branches.
  • Merz makes unannounced visit to Kyjev: promises Ukraine more anti-drone systems and long-range weapons — The chancellor is accompanied by Economy Minister Reiche and a business delegation; Merz ignores Putin's warning.

How the neighbours see it

mentions of the country in media of surrounding states
  • Austrian Kurier: Berlín postpones the Brenner access line until 2043 — The report concerns the northern access to the Brenner Tunnel.
  • Le Monde: summer 2026 brought 16,000 heat-related deaths in Nemecko — The first German summary shows the vulnerability of an aging population.
  • Polish press: no chancellor was rated as poorly by Germans as Merz — Gazeta Wyborcza speaks of a historic drop in his popularity.
  • Dutch shipbuilder Damen demands 4.7 billion euros from Germany for a cancelled frigate order — According to NOS, NU.nl and Telegraaf, this is compensation for halting the project and cancelling the order.

What happened

32 reports over 14 days in 27 events
Friedrich Merz unexpectedly visits Kyiv

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz arrived in Kyiv on an unannounced visit on Sunday, 4 October. He traveled to the Ukrainian capital by special train to express solid…

HotInfo 4.10. 08:02

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